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Many Adults, 1 Boy & 1 Dog's Montessori Life in a Singapore flat

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Category: Dog & You

Soliloquy of the alone dog

Aiya-iieee, how is it I find myself alone here? Where did the human go? Where do I go? I can’t loiter here all day… besides I’m hungry… sniff sniff…

… this way smells right. *stops to pee* There, I was here too fellas! Now it’s my spot, hah!

Oh, oh…*Sniff, sniff.  SNIFFFF~* this smells good. *gulps unknown food* Really you never know what tasty morsels you find among the grass. Only the human knows why we need to hurry along all the time. No this, no that, no let’s go. Now I’m FREE~! Oh, I miss my human. : ( I know, I know, I shall find him! I shall, I shall track him by his SMELL!! That’s it.

Aren’t I lucky that dogs don’t need money to get along with this world? Oh look, look, I found a dog! The world’s your friend, if you’re happy to sniff a butt or two you know. Doesn’t matter if they’re black or white or brown, or spotty. A dog’s a dog!

Hello dog! I found you. What, you found me too? Well now there’s a pair of us. How cool~oodle-loo!

Let’s play chase-chase! Oh you can’t because you’re on a leash. Oh poor you. Look, here’s a tasty morsel you can’t reach in the grass, nah-nah-nah-boo-boo :3 *gulp gulp*

This is boring when you can’t play chase-chase. I’m just going ahead because I am free as a bird. Doobie doobie doo~

***End***

Just because I thought of the dog I met the other day. ;)

Girl-dogs don’t bite!

Ever since I decided to take Donna down three times a day for her morning walk and two pee breaks, to cut down on the cleaning and disinfecting I need to do at home, I get out of the house more often.

But going down just for the dog to inspect the grass can get boring. Although I’m sure the dog will disagree on that point. I mean, look at it.

That’s the, “It’s opening. It’s opening….oh, it’s not opening…. quick open the door so we can go out” look.

Anyway, once out of the door I start to plan the route we’re going to take because going down the same path all the time is really boring. But pee breaks are really short, and the path can’t differ all that much. That’s when we started to get creative and try to include doing errands on pee breaks.

Some nights, I dropped used and rinsed drink and dog food cans into the recycling bin that is a mere 3 minutes walk away. Or paper into the paper recycling bin which is just by our development. Drop the mail into the postbox. Go withdraw money at the ATM. Anything, as long as it is outdoors and accessible for a person with a dog. It’s really how creative we can get with the limitations that we experience living in a highly urbanised environment which may not be as dog friendly as some countries in the west.

The other night we drove out with the dog to the town hub. One of us goes to buy takeaway while the other walks and sits with the dog so that she also gets to be in a place with more strangers walking about their business. And Donna is getting good at sitting and staying for longer periods if the human is attached to the leash. She doesn’t react when people walk pass her. And she seem to be happy enough to sit and stare at groups of people, the man pushing the trolley in the distance, etc, etc. And mostly people just ignore her presence, except for kids who may go “woof, woof” at her.

Yesterday night we met a trio of kids that made me laugh.

Kid 1: Is it a girl? (referring to the dog)

Me: Yes.

Kid 2: Will she bite?

Me: No.

Kid 3: Of course she won’t bite, she’s a girl!

Heated discussion among themselves start.

But yes, I learnt something new that night, girl-dogs don’t bite! : D

Why we adopted a homeless local mongrel

Truthfully, we didn’t really start out with a local mongrel in mind.

We went to the SPCA and being law abiding citizens wanted to look at HDB-approved dogs.  The only HDB-approved dogs they had there were two mini schnauzers that looked bedraggled and none too appealing. I had read that they were stubborn and difficult to train and honestly speaking, I didn’t really want a dog with a beard :P

We went to a big pet shop in a neighbouring town. The small puppies there were cute but we were not sure if two people with zero dog experience can successfully bring up a puppy.

We finally decided we should adopt an adult dog that should ideally be toilet-trained, medium energy and around 2 to 3 years of age so that we have many years with the dog. Should we have a child, we certainly did not want a dog that will die of old age that soon and traumatise the poor child at age 7, for example. Yes, you may accuse us of over-thinking things.

With that in mind, I googled local shelters and wrote to them. The organisations replied speedily. I was asked to provide ASD with a shortlist of dogs on their website as some were fostered out and need to be fetched back if we would like to view them. Gentle Paws appeared not to have this problem and simply directed us to where they were located so we could view the dogs. Since we had no opinion on any dog on the websites, it was simply easier to visit Gentle Paws first and hopefully have somebody who could help us through the process of finding the right dog.

Gentle Paws turned out to be a busy hive that mothers mostly strays and mongrels. I am not the most confident of people so it was easy to feel overwhelmed and out of place when you are a visitor and everyone else seemed to know what they are about here. As shared in How Donna came to us, we couldn’t really differentiate the dogs and had no strong opinion on any of them. We almost left without a conclusion, which meant we probably would have followed up with ASD and perhaps ended up with a different dog if that was the case.  For all you know we may have ended up with a known HDB-approved breed or ended up as one of those pilot guinea pigs in Project Adore. Or we could have gone on to The Rehomers or The Animal Lovers League and on and on until we found a dog or gave up.

But Florence intervened and introduced Donna to us. When she was not over-excited, Donna was really docile and tractable. And of course, Florence was very good at selling how smart and trainable Donna is, etc, etc. Between ourselves, we figured she was probably a good intro to Dog 101 for total noobs like us.  And so the rest is history.

And there you have it. We didn’t set out to adopt a mongrel, but HDB-approved breeds in our target age range meeting our criteria seemed almost nil in the shelters we visited at that point in time. The availability or lack of guidance in the selection of dogs for total dog newbies like us also led to us favouring one organisation over another. And if that organisation had 100% medium and large breeds that are not HDB-approved, that is just the luck of the draw for us.

Of course, we could have persisted in waiting or continued with ASD or other organisations. But here is a perfectly good dog awaiting to be adopted, behaves even better than that beagle that always barks at us from the 6th floor balcony or the dachshund at the park that escaped from its owner to chase a cat. Why should we wait when we are all ready to get on with our lives.

So many dog breeds, so many sad stories

When we were contemplating dog ownership, I did some research on the Internet and learnt new terms such as “puppy mill”, “backyard breeders”, “animal rescue” etc, which eventually set us on the route of dog adoption, rather than buying a puppy of a known breed from a pet shop.

One of the dogs on the Internet which made a lasting impression on me was Rosie. When I showed Mr P Rosie’s picture, he wasn’t sure what it was I was showing him.

 

Rosie is a poor little chihuahua born from a backyard breeder with severe congenital deformities of the face, jaw, spine and legs. Despite her deformities, she managed to survive by crawling across urine soaked floors of the backyard breeder’s home through years of feces to eat what bits of food the other dogs being hoarded left behind. More about Rosie’s story here.

Rosie’s story is a very visual reminder why not to buy from any ol’ breeder but to ask questions, do our research and make sure we do buy a dog from a reputable breeder.

But reputable is not enough.

Originally broadcasted in 2008, the video below – Pedigree Dogs Exposed – dug into how breeding practices of some reputable breeders in the UK is destroying pedigree dog breeds through inbreeding and of dogs not scanned for pre-existing conditions. The investigative documentary focused particularly on winning showdogs, their health and their detrimental impact on the breed’s health when used as studs to breed puppies close to the breed standard in form. You may not want to watch this, if you cannot stomach images of dogs in pain or discomfort.

Pedigree Dogs Exposed – Three Years On
– Part 1Part 2a, Part 2b, unable to locate part3 but you can read the summary of the remaining content on wikipedia

So yes, reputable is not enough. If we were seeking a pure bred dog, we should love your future pet and protect its health right now by making the effort to identify a socially responsible breeder that makes good health and diversity a criteria in his operations.

In the end, we decided that rather than buy, we should adopt. We know our limitations and were not looking to be all good Samaritan and adopt the first troubled shelter pup with all sorts of health conditions. But one more shelter dog adopted I guess would open up one more space for another rescue in the shelter, as long as there was an adoptable dog that fitted our criteria, there’s no reason to buy one. I’d rather save up that money to spend on better food and other stuff like heartworm preventatives and medical care for my adopted dog, especially if we had ended up adopting a breed that can be expected to have congenital conditions as it age.

Other references
Are we breeding our dogs to extinction
It’s not all lost with bad breeding

Uncle Gardener

At some point in my short dog-walking life I have learn that some dogs pay no heed when Donna and I walked pass them. But sometimes, the dog reacts quite vocally. We had something like a German Shepard bark at us before. We met two small chihuahuas, one was curious but the other one in the owner’s arm started to cry like we are murdering it. It’s not about the size of the dog, not really. The biggest dog we ever walked past on the same park path looked more interested than aggressive, and Donna was certainly even more interested as well the way she was staring and tugging.

But nowadays more often than not, we just continue walking past the other dogs, whether they yelp at us or no. One reason being Donna’s mild kennel cough symptoms, which we wouldn’t want to expose other dogs to. The other being, I would prefer Donna to stay focused on the walk rather than get accustomed to stopping to check out every friendly or fierce dog on the way. It had never occurred to me to do it but when I read on this blog (which I have taken to stalking, omg~) that if there was already a dog on the sidewalk, they would cross the road to other side, I thought that’s probably a good thing to follow when necessary. (They are prolific posters so I can’t find the exact blog post :P).

We live in a flat situated in one of four apartment blocks that are connected on the second floor by a common carpark rooftop garden. Donna and I have been taking our short 10min walks here. We don’t see other dogs every time we are here, but when we do, it was always a toy or a small dog because these are HDB-approved. This morning there was a small brown dog with his owner. We saw them across the children’s playground in the middle of the garden so we stopped to see which side they would take. They went left, so we went right and arc-ed around the playground in the middle. The nice man gave us a smile and neither of us made to interact more than that or for our dogs to meet.

The garden is a pleasant place, especially when it is not dirtied by random late night parties where people leave trash all over and if you choose to ignore the small yellow puddles of dog pee on the wall, by the drains, by the corners of the stone seats. I really hate that so I always make Donna pee on the grass only. Although sometimes Donna will get overwhelmed by the other dogs’ scent and pee on the pavement quickly before I can stop her. And when I do catch her, she is already in mid-pee and I’ll overreact and immediately pull her towards the grass. So yes, it would look like a mad woman hauling a dog with pee drops flying in an arc as they flee towards the grass! I am so sorry fellow residents for the pee spray :( I always feel sorry afterwards for Donna’s poor neck too. Nowadays, once she starts to fixate on sniffing the concrete, I just make her sit. Though Mr P prefers to be mobile so he would shift her collar up her neck and shorten the leash so that Donna had no choice but to walk with her head up in the air rather than with her nose vacuuming the ground. So with time and between us, maybe we will slowly have a dog that as a way of life pee and poop only on the grass and can sit for a time with patience regardless of the distractions all around.

We had just walked past the playground when Donna’s nose started hoovering the pavement again, so I made her sit. I looked up to find an old gardener further up the path looking at us.

“That’s a mongrel,” he remarked. Yes, I agreed.

“She is local? A Singapore dog?”

“Yes” Online, people have called dogs like Donna the Singapore Special.

In the world of casual acquaintanceship, you can always strike up a conversation with some random stranger without ever knowing their names. You may even know their dogs’ names, but the humans, they rarely offer theirs and I never think to ask or identify myself.

That was how it was with this man, whom we shall henceforth call Uncle Gardener. It is common to see Indian workers clearing weeds, trash and basically doing all those cleaning and maintenance duties that our town councils have employed them for. Uncle Gardener is a true blue Singaporean, who tells me how he used to have a dog like Donna with sibuk or four eyes (if you count the distinctive tan spots above her eyes as eyes!). But his was a local short legged dog and smaller than Donna. They used to have so many dogs in the kampong (traditional village), called Johnny, Bobby, etc.

“Wait a minute, why do these dogs have English names?” I asked, “Didn’t they have names like Ah-Fu (Good Fortune) or Ah-Wang (Prosperity).”

Oh yes, he replied, Ah Fu, Ah Wang, Ah Or (Black), Or-Or (Black-Black).

I kept making Donna sit every time she stands up.

“What is her name?”

“Donna”

“Oh, Donna,” he proceeds to call her, “Donna, Donna, Johnny, Donny, Ah Or…”

Donna looks everywhere, distracted.

Uncle Gardener starts to tell me about the community cats that go to him to be fed in the morning. He thought they must have been abandoned, they were all neutered. He fed him with kibble, $8 a bag. No fish, he says, it’s too dirty if they leave the fish half eaten. They finish up all the dry kibble when they are  hungry.

I remarked that Donna is a picky eater and wouldn’t eat kibble by itself.

In those days in the kampong, we don’t feed them in the morning or afternoon, Uncle Gardener said. We only feed them at night. They are hungry by then, they eat anything. All the day’s leftover food is slopped into a pail and all the dogs and cats go at it.

“What? Wouldn’t the dogs and cats fight if they have to all eat from the same pail?” I asked.

No, the dogs give way to the cats, said Uncle Gardener. At night the cats crawl into the dogs and snuggle against them to go to sleep. The dogs give way, raise their legs, adjust their bodies and sometimes they end up rolled over by the cat!

I was tickled and wondered how Donna would react if we got a cat.

“I used to have a dog just like her,” Uncle Gardener repeated, “but then the government relocated us to live in the flat. And I was told that it is illegal to take my dog with me. I had to leave it in the kampong and they rounded all the dogs up and took them away. I never saw it again.”

I felt bad for Uncle Gardener and didn’t know what to say.

She is a good dog, he said. These mongrels learn very fast and they are very obedient. Can you shake hand?

I walked Donna over and got her to offer him her paw to shake.

“She don’t know ‘shake hand’? ‘Paw’, what language is that?” he asked.

I explained that Donna was taught at the shelter to respond to ‘paw’. It means her foot.

“Oh, paw, paw…”

After sitting for so long Donna was restive so we said goodbye.

“She is a good dog, not like our neighbour’s dogs, always fighting and noisy.”

And so we part ways, but maybe we will meet again downstairs at the garden. Or maybe, we will make other casual acquaintances with their own story to tell.

 

I wish I am the expert on my dog’s health

Donna has only come to us for about two month, but has been to the vet far too many times, for kennel cough, for ear infection and for allergic reaction to some insect bite. The vet was also of the opinion that while her weight is fine, she should not put on more, and that was when Donna was 15kg. At that time, she had first landed in the household and was extremely picky about her food. She would NOT eat kibble and would pick out every piece of kibble from the kibble and can food mix loaded in her bowl. A month later, she was 16kg having decided that she was amenable to moistened kibble with canned food after all since we did not give her any better. It was take it or leave it, until you are hungry enough missy. Vet had the same advice, this weight is ok but she should not put on more weight.

Lean dogs live longer, healthier lives than those who are overweight. A 14-year study showed that dogs fed 25 percent fewer calories than their free-fed littermates lived nearly two years longer, showed fewer visible signs of aging, and needed treatment for arthritis a full three years later.

At the same time, our cousin was looking to change her mongrel’s kibble diet because as she puts it, Doudou sheds hair like snow.

I previously thought Donna’s diet of half of the can food and half of the kibble recommended for her weight on the packages, as advised by the vet should give her the protein, fat and other vitamins and minerals she needed. But Donna did itch terribly, and she was always licking, scratching and nibbling her ears, her sides, her legs. The vet had advised that once her ear infection cleared, the itching should stop. But that did not seem to be happening. So perhaps a change to better kibble will be good for Donna too.

I did some research and decided there was no reason to change the 50% canned food and 50% kibble she was having. Kibble is the more processed food of the two, so the inclusion of canned food will ensure that she gets a greater amount of protein and better nutrients than if she were on kibble alone. My next step was to upgrade her kibble to a better quality grain free brand, with the main meat ingredient differing from the kibble she was having previously. This was not only because enjoying a variety of different foods make mealtime interesting, it was also because I read that dogs that have been fed consistently on just one food have greater potential of developing allergies to the food.

I made a shortlist of different better quality grain free brands of kibble with different main meat ingredients that I can still afford, i.e. not the super premium type that can be significantly more expensive per kg or per pound. But today, I found that most of these brands belong to Diamond Pet Foods, which had their food recalled in the last year. So I just have to keep a watchful eye out.

I am not a nutritionist so I wouldn’t even dream of homemade diets for her. I don’t even cook for myself much. I am aware that in trying to manage her weight gain, it cannot be just a matter of cutting back on the recommended kibble or can food amounts, as I would not know if this will cause her to get less of other essential nutrients outside of protein and fats.

So what I can do really is to try different commercial dog foods and watch her reaction to them. And more and more, I am considering to be not so myopic in what sort of food Donna has access to. That is, supplementing her diet with fresh food to ensure that she does get the quality protein from fresh meat, and nutrients from fresh vegetables and fruits – carrots, berries – and other healthy foods like plain yoghurt, honey and salmon oil.

Just today, Donna’s dinner comprised her regular canned food and kibble mix, a boiled egg and a frozen cube of natural yoghurt with minced strawberries and a blueberry. She went for the familiar commercial food first, licked the egg yolk, finished the commercial food, then scarfed down the egg and finally decided that yes, unlike breakfast, she would like dessert after all!

As she is under the weather, she has mostly been lethargic and sleepy the whole day, so I hope the fresh and wholesome food will do her good.

References
Adding fresh food to commercial dog food
Weight loss diets for dogs
Pet food selection
Canned or dry dog food – Which is the better choice?
Diet rotation for dogs

My dog is scary… sometimes…

Most Singaporeans that I know growing up have no dogs. (Disclaimer: I actually don’t know that many people being somewhat of an introvert. Haha. ) But friends I know generally don’t mind approaching a stray cat and giving it a pet or two. One just encounters more stray cats in the neighbourhood everyday and well, in my case, zero stray dogs! The only pet dog that I remember from when I was young until now was this pet dog that always bark loudly from behind the door when we needed to cross by his flat to get to where my father’s mother was staying. And yes, that wasn’t very pleasant.

Growing up in a culture where a lot of parents won’t tolerate the mess made by an animal bigger than a fish, terrapin or hamster, it is understandable that there will be people who have no experience with dogs and are cautious or downright fearful when confronted with one. Just today, Donna and I were waiting for the lift to go home after our morning walk. The lift came up from the basement and there was already a young lady inside. As usual, I asked the person who was already in the lift, “Do you mind the dog?” Sometimes the lady inside with or without a baby did mind and so Donna and I will just wait for the next lift to come along. We were lucky this morning, the young lady went, “No, as long as he doesn’t bite me.” (See the cautiousness? But it is prudent to always be cautious with a strange dog.) We always make Donna sit so that she doesn’t approach the other people in the lift, but she does like to stare at them with her mouth hanging opened and then you will see Donna’s neck stretching out, nose in the air, sniffing, sniffing =.= Oh yes, she knows she has to sit, but the game rules didn’t say anything about pointing your nose as close to the stranger as possible while sitting, did it?

An aunt remarked before, if I didn’t know her, she can look quite scary. One can’t blame her when you compare Donna to this:


Warning image source 

Not as big, fierce or scary, but tell that to the random passenger in the lift who takes one look at Donna and screams with a start, “No, I’m scared of dogs!”

 And of course, people did and do use these dogs as guard dogs. On watsapp, a friend who saw her picture went, “hey, she looks just like our gaurd dog!” and promptly sent us a picture of her german shepard-mix rescue that her parents adopted.

So what do you do if you would like to have guests in your house and they are afraid of dogs?

Well, the Dog Whisperer refrain “No touch, no talk, no eye contact” works for me. Only I localise it to, “Aiyah just pretend she is a ghost and you can’t see her.”

To date, of all the house visitors I have, no one has done “no touch, no talk, no eye contact” as well as my mom. When she first heard I got a dog, she went, “I’m not going to visit you anymore. I’m scared of dogs. I don’t want her to lick me. ” Yes, her fear is kind of strange when you compare to the lady in the lift’s fear of being bitten.

And of course, my mom says one thing, but she really couldn’t resist coming. And when I said,  “Aiyah just pretend she is a ghost and you can’t see her.” She went, “Cheh, you think I want to look at her?” And she didn’t, throughout the visit, Donna laid quietly in our proximity, mostly dozing off. And unlike to our other visitors, not once did Donna jump on my mom, or poke her nose into her personal space. And by the end of the visit, my mom happily went “bye, bye” to the dog.

Not a few days passed before my mom bought chicken claws purportedly for the soup, but I don’t think it was her usual practice to buy any part of chicken for lotus root soup actually. “Give the extra claws to her,” she went airily. And before long, both my mother and mother-in-law were dispensing dog advice as if they have lived with a dog all their lives.

Unfortunately for Donna, she never got those claws since our vet advised us not to give bones smaller than her head to her. She would recommend bigger bones like the knuckle but she did also tell us that bones can cause constipation. So, no bones, especially not cooked bones that can splinter and potentially puncture her internally.

So yes, once people spend some time, even that few minutes in the lift, they start to see that there’s nothing to fear with our not so little dog. A mother with a child even exclaimed, “wow, she is so well-trained” in the lift.

But you know what, sometimes my dog does scare me a little. But that happens at night when she gets fixated on some point behind my head like there is something there that I can’t see. :P

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